Pothos
Araceae VINE INDOOR Placement

Pothos

Epipremnum aureum

Identified By Unknown Guest

Pothos is a popular, hardy indoor vine known for its heart-shaped leaves and ease of growth, making it an excellent choice for beginners and interior decoration.

Also known as: Devil's Ivy Golden Pothos Hunter's Robe Ivy Arum

Safety Warnings

Toxic to Pets: Contains calcium oxalate crystals which cause severe mouth irritation, drooling, and vomiting in cats and dogs.
Toxic to Humans: Ingestion can cause irritation of the lips, tongue, and mouth, as well as excessive drooling and vomiting.

Growth & Dimensions

Height 20 - 200 cm
Width 30 - 100 cm
Growth Rate Fast
Care Level Easy
Lifespan Perennial

Ideal Environment

Temperature 15°C - 30°C
Sunlight Hours 3 - 6 hrs/day
Sun Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH 6.1 - 6.5
Watering Interval 7 - 14 days
Humidity 40.00% - 80.00%
USDA Zone 10 - 12

Tropical and Subtropical Indoors

Climate: Thrives in warm, humid indoor environments.

Soils: Loam Peat Perlite mix
Annual Rainfall: 1000 - 2500 mm

Native Regions

Moorea
Society Islands
French Polynesia

Care Guide

Watering

Water thoroughly only when the top 5 cm of soil has dried out completely. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Sunlight

Place in bright, indirect light. It can tolerate low light conditions, but variegation may fade.

Soil and Fertilizer

Use a well-draining potting mix. Feed with a balanced houseplant fertilizer once a month during the spring and summer.

Pruning

Trim long vines to encourage bushier growth and propagate the cuttings in water.

Propagation Methods

Cutting

Cut a 10-15 cm stem just below a leaf node, place the cutting in a glass of water until roots develop, then plant in soil.

Common Diseases & Pests

Root Rot

Fungal
Symptoms:

Yellowing leaves, mushy black stems, and a foul odor from the soil.

Treatment:

Remove the plant from the pot, cut away decayed roots, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil.

Prevention:

Allow the soil to dry between waterings and ensure the pot has proper drainage holes.

Mealybugs

Pest
Symptoms:

Small cotton-like white masses on the stems and undersides of leaves.

Treatment:

Wipe pests off using a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or spray with neem oil.

Prevention:

Inspect new plants regularly and keep them clean of dust.

Properties & Benefits

Uses & Health Benefits

Air Purification

Helps filter indoor air pollutants such as formaldehyde, xylene, and benzene.

Precautions: Keep out of reach of pets and children due to toxicity.

Key Nutrients / Compounds

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