Kaffir Lime
Rutaceae TREE BOTH Placement

Kaffir Lime

Citrus hystrix

Identified By Unknown Guest

Kaffir Lime is a tropical fruit tree native to tropical Asia, widely known for its distinct double-lobed leaves and intensely aromatic zest and leaves used in Southeast Asian cuisine.

Also known as: Makrut lime Thai lime Lee Gerard

Growth & Dimensions

Height 150 - 300 cm
Width 100 - 200 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Care Level Moderate
Lifespan Perennial

Ideal Environment

Temperature 10°C - 35°C
Sunlight Hours 6 - 8 hrs/day
Sun Exposure Full sun
Soil pH 6 - 7.5
Watering Interval 7 - 10 days
Humidity 50.00% - 80.00%
USDA Zone 9a - 11b

Tropical and Subtropical Climates

Climate: Warm climates with high humidity and mild winters.

Soils: Loam Sandy loam Well-draining potting mix
Annual Rainfall: 1200 - 2500 mm

Native Regions

Malaysia
Indonesia
Southeast Asia (ID – Asia)

Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply when the top 3-5 cm of soil feels dry. Reduce watering slightly in winter.

Sunlight

Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. If kept indoors, place near a south-facing window.

Soil and Fertilizer

Use well-draining, loamy soil. Feed monthly during the growing season with a balanced citrus fertilizer.

Propagation Methods

Cutting

Take semi-hardwood cuttings in spring, dip in rooting hormone, and place in a warm, humid propagating environment.

Grafting

Graft scion wood onto robust rootstock for better disease resistance and faster fruit production.

Common Diseases & Pests

Citrus Canker

Bacterial
Symptoms:

Raised, corky lesions on leaves, stems, and fruit surrounded by a yellow halo.

Treatment:

Prune infected parts and apply copper-based bactericides.

Prevention:

Avoid overhead watering and buy certified disease-free plants.

Aphids

Pest
Symptoms:

Curled leaves, sticky residue (honeydew), and stunted new growth.

Treatment:

Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Prevention:

Encourage beneficial insects like ladybugs in the garden.

Properties & Benefits

Bears Fruit Used for Tea/Tisane Aromatic Plant

Uses & Health Benefits

Culinary Flavoring

Leaves and zest provide an intense, refreshing citrus aroma and flavor essential in Thai and Southeast Asian cooking.

Antioxidant Properties

Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants that help support the immune system.

Key Nutrients / Compounds

Vitamin C high 29.1 mg / 100g
Citronellal rich in Primary aromatic compound in leaves

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