Calathea
Calathea spp.
Identified By Unknown Guest
Calathea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marantaceae, often called prayer plants because their leaves fold up at night. They are native to the tropical Americas and are exceptionally popular indoor foliage plants grown for their striking, patterned leaves.
Growth & Dimensions
Ideal Environment
Tropical Rainforests
Climate: Warm, humid, and shaded under the forest canopy.
Native Regions
Care Guide
Watering
Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged. Use filtered, distilled, or rainwater if possible, as Calatheas are sensitive to chemicals like fluoride and chlorine found in tap water.
Sunlight
Provide bright, indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight will burn the delicate leaves and cause the striking patterns to fade.
Soil and Fertilizer
Use a well-draining, peat-based potting mix. Feed with a balanced houseplant fertilizer diluted to half strength once a month during the spring and summer growing season.
Propagation Methods
Division
Carefully separate the root ball during repotting in spring, ensuring each section has healthy roots and multiple leaves, then pot them individually.
Common Diseases & Pests
Spider Mites
PestFine webbing on the undersides of leaves, stippling, and yellowing leaves.
Wipe leaves down with insecticidal soap or neem oil and increase the ambient humidity.
Maintain high humidity levels around the plant and regularly inspect the foliage.
Properties & Benefits
Uses & Health Benefits
Air Purification
Helps filter indoor air pollutants, making it a healthy and aesthetically pleasing addition to indoor spaces.
Key Nutrients / Compounds
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Calathea
Calathea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marantaceae, often called prayer plants because their leaves fold up at night. They are native to the tropical Americas and are exceptionally popular indoor foliage plants grown for their striking, patterned leaves.
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