Tropical Almond
Tree TREE OUTDOOR Placement

Tropical Almond

Terminalia catappa

Identified By Unknown Guest

Terminalia catappa is a large tropical tree in the leadwood tree family, Combretaceae. It is widely grown in tropical regions of the world for its shade, decorative leaves, and edible nuts.

Also known as: Sea Almond Indian Almond Malabar Almond

Growth & Dimensions

Height 1000 - 3500 cm
Width 800 - 2500 cm
Growth Rate Fast
Care Level Easy
Lifespan Perennial

Ideal Environment

Temperature 15°C - 38°C
Sunlight Hours 6 - 10 hrs/day
Sun Exposure Full sun
Soil pH 5.5 - 7.5
Watering Interval 7 - 14 days
Humidity 50.00% - 90.00%
USDA Zone 10 - 12

Tropical and Subtropical Coastal Regions

Climate: Warm, humid climates with high annual rainfall and frost-free winters.

Soils: Sandy Loam Clay
Annual Rainfall: 1000 - 3000 mm

Native Regions

Indian Subcontinent
Southeast Asia (ID – Asia)
Northern Australia
Tropical Africa

Care Guide

Sunlight

Requires full sun exposure for optimal growth, flowering, and fruit production.

Watering

Water regularly when young. Established trees are highly drought-tolerant but appreciate periodic deep watering.

Soil and Fertilizer

Prefers well-draining sandy, loam, or clay soils. Tolerates coastal salinity and poor soils.

Pruning

Prune occasionally to remove dead or crossing branches and to shape the canopy as it matures.

Propagation Methods

Seed

Sow mature seeds directly in well-draining soil. Germination typically occurs within 2 to 4 weeks.

Cutting

Semi-hardwood cuttings can be rooted using rooting hormone in a controlled humid environment.

Common Diseases & Pests

Powdery Mildew

Fungal
Symptoms:

White powdery spots on leaves and stems, leading to leaf curling or dropping.

Treatment:

Apply sulfur-based fungicides or neem oil.

Prevention:

Ensure good air circulation and adequate sunlight penetration.

Properties & Benefits

Bears Fruit Used for Tea/Tisane

Uses & Health Benefits

Antioxidant Properties

Leaves and bark contain flavonoids and tannins used in traditional medicine for anti-inflammatory properties.

Precautions: Consult a professional before using herbal remedies.

Aquarium Use

Dried leaves are frequently used in freshwater aquariums to lower pH and provide antibacterial properties for fish.

Key Nutrients / Compounds

Antioxidants rich in High flavonoid and tannin content in leaves
Healthy Fats high Found in edible kernel
Tannins rich in High concentration in leaves and bark

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