Fiddle-leaf Fig
Ficus lyrata
Identified By Unknown Guest
Ficus lyrata, commonly known as the fiddle-leaf fig, is a species of fig tree native to western Africa. It is a popular indoor houseplant known for its very large, heavily veined, violin-shaped leaves that grow upright.
Safety Warnings
Growth & Dimensions
Ideal Environment
Tropical and Subtropical Regions
Climate: Warm, humid climates with consistent temperatures and filtered sunlight.
Native Regions
Care Guide
Watering
Allow the top 5 cm of soil to dry out completely before watering thoroughly. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot.
Sunlight
Place in bright, filtered indirect sunlight. Avoid harsh direct midday sun which can scorch the leaves.
Soil and Fertilizer
Use a well-draining, nutrient-rich potting mix. Feed with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer every 4 weeks during the growing season.
Pruning
Prune in spring to control size and remove any damaged or yellowing leaves.
Propagation Methods
Cutting
Take a stem cutting with at least one leaf, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and place it in water or moist propagation soil until roots develop.
Common Diseases & Pests
Root Rot
FungalYellowing lower leaves, brown spots on leaves, mushy stems, and a foul odor from the soil.
Remove the plant from the pot, trim away rotting roots, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil.
Ensure pots have drainage holes and do not overwater.
Spider Mites
PestFine webbing on the undersides of leaves, stippling, and pale or speckled foliage.
Wipe leaves with a damp cloth and apply insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Maintain adequate humidity levels and periodically inspect the foliage.
Properties & Benefits
Uses & Health Benefits
Air Purification
Helps improve indoor air quality by filtering out common indoor pollutants.
Precautions: Toxic if ingested by humans or pets.
Key Nutrients / Compounds
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