Daffodil
Amaryllidaceae HERB OUTDOOR Placement

Daffodil

Narcissus

Identified By Unknown Guest

Daffodils are classic spring-flowering bulbs known for their cheerful yellow or white blooms featuring a central trumpet. They are hardy perennials that naturalize easily and herald the arrival of spring.

Also known as: Narcissus Jonquil Paperwhite

Safety Warnings

Toxic to Pets: All parts of the daffodil, especially the bulb, are toxic to cats and dogs, causing vomiting, drooling, diarrhea, and potentially cardiac arrhythmias.
Toxic to Humans: Ingesting bulbs or leaves can cause severe stomach upset, vomiting, and diarrhea. Contact with sap can cause skin irritation.
Pregnancy Risk: Due to toxic alkaloids present in the plant, consumption during pregnancy is dangerous and can lead to severe poisoning.

Growth & Dimensions

Height 20 - 60 cm
Width 10 - 30 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Care Level Easy
Lifespan Perennial

Ideal Environment

Temperature -15°C - 25°C
Sunlight Hours 6 - 8 hrs/day
Sun Exposure Full sun
Soil pH 6 - 7
Watering Interval 7 - 14 days
Humidity 30.00% - 70.00%
USDA Zone 3 - 9

Temperate Regions

Climate: Cool winters and warm springs, ideal for winter chilling requirements of bulbs.

Soils: Loam Sandy Loam Chalk
Annual Rainfall: 500 - 1200 mm

Native Regions

Europe
Mediterranean
North Africa

Care Guide

Watering

Water actively growing daffodils during dry spells. Once foliage dies back in summer, they require very little water as they enter dormancy.

Sunlight

Plant in full sun to partial shade. At least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily is ideal for robust blooming.

Soil and Fertilizer

Use well-draining, fertile soil. Apply a balanced bulb fertilizer in early spring as new shoots emerge.

Pruning

Allow foliage to yellow and die back naturally before cutting it off; this feeds the bulb for the next blooming season.

Propagation Methods

Division

Carefully dig up clumps of daffodils after foliage has died back in summer, separate the offsets (bulblets) from the mother bulb, and replant them immediately.

Common Diseases & Pests

Narcissus Bulb Fly

Pest
Symptoms:

Stunted growth, yellowing leaves, and bulbs that feel soft or hollowed out by larvae.

Treatment:

Remove and destroy infested bulbs. Use insect-free planting stock.

Prevention:

Cover newly planted areas with fine mesh netting to prevent adult flies from laying eggs.

Basal Rot

Fungal
Symptoms:

Brown decay starting at the base of the bulb, spreading upwards, with yellowing and wilting leaves.

Treatment:

Discard infected bulbs immediately. Improve soil drainage.

Prevention:

Ensure proper soil drainage and avoid planting in waterlogged soils.

Properties & Benefits

Aromatic Plant

Key Nutrients / Compounds

OTHER PLANTS

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Lantana

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Moss

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Plantain

Plantain

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Bidens

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Periwinkle

Periwinkle

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Sumac

Sumac

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Zinnia

Zinnia

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Verbena

Verbena

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Amaryllis

Amaryllis

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Wisteria

Wisteria

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Agave

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Snapdragon

Snapdragon

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Petunia

Petunia

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Mistletoe

Mistletoe

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Jacaranda

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Aster

Aster

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Gerbera Daisy

Gerbera Daisy

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Marigolds

Marigolds

Marigolds are popular, cheerful annual or perennial flowering plants in the daisy family (Asteraceae). Known for their vibrant yellow, orange, and red blooms, they are widely used in gardens for their ornamental value and natural pest-repelling properties.

Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemums are popular flowering plants of the Asteraceae family, prized for their vibrant and long-lasting autumn blooms in gardens and floral arrangements.

Daffodil

Daffodil

Daffodils are classic spring-flowering bulbs known for their cheerful yellow or white blooms featuring a central trumpet. They are hardy perennials that naturalize easily and herald the arrival of spring.

Lupins

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Sage / Salvia

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Bougainvillea

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