Rubber Tree
Ficus elastica
Identified By Unknown Guest
Ficus elastica, commonly known as the rubber tree, is a species of plant in the fig genus, native to eastern parts of South Asia and southeast Asia. It is a popular indoor houseplant appreciated for its glossy, dark green leaves.
Safety Warnings
Growth & Dimensions
Ideal Environment
Tropical and Subtropical Climates
Climate: Warm, humid environments with indirect sunlight.
Native Regions
Care Guide
Pruning
Prune in spring to control size and encourage branching. Wear gloves to protect against the milky sap.
Watering
Allow the top 2-3 cm of soil to dry out completely before watering thoroughly. Reduce watering in winter.
Sunlight
Place in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid harsh direct afternoon sun which can scorch the leaves.
Soil and Fertilizer
Use a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Propagation Methods
Grafting
Air layering is commonly used for mature outdoor specimens to produce new roots along a stem section.
Cutting
Take stem cuttings with at least one leaf, dip in rooting hormone, and place in moist soil or water until roots develop.
Common Diseases & Pests
Root Rot
FungalWilting, yellowing leaves, mushy dark roots, and foul-smelling soil.
Remove plant from pot, cut away diseased roots, treat with fungicide, and repot into fresh dry soil.
Ensure good pot drainage and do not overwater.
Properties & Benefits
Uses & Health Benefits
Air Purification
Helps filter indoor air toxins and pollutants such as formaldehyde.
Precautions: Sap is toxic if ingested.
Key Nutrients / Compounds
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